Cover: Evolution, 4th Edition by Douglas Emlen; Carl Zimmer

Evolution

Fourth Edition  ©2026 Douglas Emlen; Carl Zimmer Formats: Achieve, E-book, Print

Authors

  • Headshot of Douglas Emlen

    Douglas Emlen

    Douglas J. Emlen is a professor at the University of Montana. He is a fellow of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences, a member of the National Academy of Sciences, and a recipient of the U.S. Pres- idential Early Career Award for Scientists and Engineers. In 2014 he was awarded UM’s Distinguished Teaching Award and in 2015 the Carnegie/CASE Professor of the Year Award for the state of Montana. His 2014 book Animal Weapons: The Evolution of Battle won the Phi Beta Kappa Award in Science, and he recently starred in documenta- ries about his work on BBC (Nature’s Wildest Weapons) and NOVA (Extreme Animal Weapons).


  • Headshot of Carl Zimmer

    Carl Zimmer

    Carl Zimmer is one of the country’s leading science writers. A colum- nist for the New York Times, he is the author of 15 books, including She Has Her Mother’s Laugh: The Powers, Perversions, and Poten- tials of Heredity, which The Guardian named the best science book of 2018. Zimmer is professor adjunct at Yale University, where he teaches science writing. Among his many honors, Zimmer has won the Stephen Jay Gould Prize, awarded by the Society for the Study of Evolution, and the National Association of Biology Teachers Distinguished Service Award.

Table of Contents

1 The Whale and the Virus: How Scientists Study Evolution  
2 From Natural Philosophy to Darwin: A Brief History of Evolutionary Ideas 
3 What the Rocks Say: How Geology and Paleontology Reveal the History of Life 
4 The Tree of Life: How Biologists Use Phylogeny to Reconstruct the Deep Past 
5 Raw Material: Heritable Variation Among Individuals 
6 The Ways of Change: Drift and Selection  
7 Beyond Alleles: Quantitative Genetics and the Evolution of Phenotypes  
8 The History in Our Genes 
9 From Genes to Traits: The Evolution of Genetic Networks and Development  
10 Natural Selection: Empirical Studies in the Wild  
11 Sex: Causes and Consequences 
12 After Conception: The Evolution of Life History and Parental Care 
13 The Origin of Species 
14 Macroevolution: The Long Run 
15 Intimate Partnerships: How Species Adapt to Each Other 
16 Brains and Behavior 
17 Human Evolution: A New Kind of Ape 
18 Evolutionary Medicine 

Product Updates

The Fourth Edition of Evolution: Making Sense of Life reflects the latest scientific discoveries and pedagogical improvements across evolutionary biology. Updates include restructured content for improved clarity, revised illustrations, integration of recent research studies, and expanded discussions of key concepts. Significant changes span genomic analysis, fossil evidence, disease evolution, and behavioral ecology, ensuring students engage with the most current and relevant content in the field.


Achieve Updates

Updated Study and Assessment Tools:
  • Updated Adaptive Quizzes
  • All assessments are now tagged with learning objectives
  • Updated Homework
  • New Writing-to-Learn Activities utilize short-form writing and AI-enabled grading
  • Updated Videos and paired assessment
  • New functionality built-into the multi-take setting
New Instructor Resources:
  • New Active Lecture Slides
  • Updated Test Bank (10 new questions per chapter)
Chapter-by-Chapter Highlights:
  • Ch. 1: New SARS-CoV-2 case replaces influenza; expanded comparisons between whales and viruses; added content on cetacean evolution and thick skin adaptation in whales and hippos.
  • Ch. 2: New key concept added regarding Darwin’s voyages.
  • Ch. 3: Heavily revised; includes fossil dating techniques, pigment and soft tissue fossils, and new findings like 890-million-year-old sponges.
  • Ch. 4: New content on phylogenies, lobe-fin and tetrapod fossils (updated Fig 4.22), and mammalian ear evolution.
  • Ch. 5: Updated discussion of Joel Hirschhorn’s height genetics research.
  • Ch. 6: New example of natural selection drawn from Becca Love’s mosquito research.
  • Ch. 7: Added GWA study by Hopi Hoekstra on color change in mice.
  • Ch. 8: Updated Homo sapiens evolution; new genomic comparison techniques (dN/dS and sliding windows); new material on mobile genetic elements and supergenes.
  • Ch. 9: New section on limb patterning modules in vertebrates.
  • Ch. 10: New example of rapid evolution in elephants due to poaching; updates to finch research.
  • Ch. 11: Streamlined illustrations and added coverage of mating in sea lions.
  • Ch. 12: New opening section on orca longevity.
  • Ch. 13: New figure and example on “magic traits” using Timema stick insects.
  • Ch. 14: Revised opening on mass extinctions; new content on marsupial dispersal, stasis periods, and updated extinction statistics.
  • Ch. 15: New Box 15.1 on CRISPR-Cas system evolution in bacteria.
  • Ch. 16: Expanded discussion on animal cognition, supergenes, and vocal learning research by Erich Jarvis.
  • Ch. 17: Heavily rewritten for clarity and updated content.
  • Ch. 18: Major overhaul; new coverage of SARS-CoV-2 virus evolution, variants, infection mechanisms, vaccine development, and adaptive cancer therapies; multiple new figures added.

Discover How Evolution Shapes Life—Through Real Stories and Science

Evolution: Making Sense of Life isn’t just a textbook—it’s a journey through the world of evolutionary science. Written by award-winning evolutionary biologist and teacher Douglas Emlen, and acclaimed science writer and New York Times columnist Carl Zimmer, this book pairs scientific rigor with vivid storytelling to show students how evolution shapes life all around us.

From elephants evolving in response to poaching, to ancient sponge fossils rewriting our understanding of early life, the Fourth Edition brings fresh, fascinating discoveries to the forefront. Emlen’s expertise ensures that the science is deep and accurate, while Zimmer’s narratives turn complex research into gripping, real-world stories—from Arctic expeditions to hospital wards battling fast-evolving viruses.

The fourth edition includes updated examples in behavioral ecology, viral evolution, and genomics, along with reorganized chapters and clearer visuals that help students follow the science more easily. It’s all backed by Achieve, Macmillan’s online learning platform, where instructors and students can access interactive tools, quizzes, and support materials. With its engaging voice and real-world relevance, Evolution: Making Sense of Life helps students not only learn evolution—but see why it matters. 

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Douglas Emlen; Carl Zimmer | Fourth Edition | ©2026 | ISBN:9781319615802

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