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                                                        AP  Practice Multiple Choice Questions
               ASSESS
                                                        1.  Andriy has not been getting enough sleep the last few   participants slept 8 to 9 hours per night for 4 weeks (Group B).
               Answers to Module 1.5c AP ®                months. He has gained weight and has been getting sick   She ensured that the participants’ living quarters were the same
               Practice Multiple Choice                   often. What other effect of sleep deprivation will Andriy   for the duration of the study, changing only the amount of
                                                          likely experience?
                                                                                             time each group slept. Using the graphs and information in the
               Questions                                  a.  Increased productivity         prompt, address the following questions:
               1.  b (SP 1.A)  4.  d (SP 1.A)             b.  Depression
                                                          c.  Increased feeling of well-being
               2.  c (SP 1.A)  5.  c (SP 3.C)             d.  Sleep apnea                           Weight gain  10 9
                                                                                                     in pounds
               3.  a (SP 1.A)  6.  b (SP 2.B)           2.  Shortly after falling asleep, and hundreds of times during   8
                                                          the night, Paola wakes up after a loud gasp because she   7
                                                          has stopped breathing. With which sleep disorder would   6
                                                          she most likely be diagnosed?
                                                                                                            5
                                                          a.  Narcolepsy                                    4
                                                          b.  Insomnia                                      3
                                                          c.  Sleep apnea
                                                          d.  REM sleep behavior disorder                   2
                                                                                                            1
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                                                        3.  Bohdana believes that she dreams to help her remem-  0
                                                          ber what happened during the day. Which dream theory   Group A  Group B
                                                          aligns with her view?
                                                                                             5.  Based on the data in the graph, which of the following
                                                          a.  Information processing            statements best describes the results of Dr. Truman’s
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                                                          b.  Cognitive development             study?
                                                          c.  Physiological function
                                                          d.  Neural activation                 a.  A lack of sleep causes weight loss.
                                                                                                b.  Participants’ living quarters impact weight.
                                                        4.  After two nights without sleep, which of the following   c.  A lack of sleep causes weight gain.
                                                          can be expected?                      d.  Participants’ living quarters impact sleep.
                                                          a.  Insomnia                       6.  Which of the following aspects of Dr. Truman’s study
                                                          b.  Sleep apnea                       allows her to draw a cause-effect conclusion about the
                                                          c.  Narcolepsy                        impact of sleep on hormones?
                                                          d.  REM rebound
                                                                                                a.  Random selection
                                                        Use the following data to answer questions 5 and 6:  b.  Experimental control
                                                                                                c.  Confounding variables
                                                        Dr. Truman conducted a study where she drew numbers out   d.  Qualitative methodology
                                                        of a hat to determine which half of the participants slept only
                                                        4 hours per night for 4 weeks (Group A) and which half of the











                                                        114   Unit 1  Biological Bases of Behavior




                                                  03_myersAPpsychology4e_28116_ch01_002_163.indd   114                              15/12/23   9:24 AM






















               114   Unit 1  Biological Bases of Behavior






          03_HammerTE4e_47547_ch01_2a_163_4pp.indd   114                                                                        07/02/24   5:26 PM
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